Authentic 312-50v10 Dumps - Free PDF Questions to Pass
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Exam Topics
All in all, the EC-Council 312-50v10 exam covers the following topics that you should master:
- Background
Initially, it covers technologies in networking touching on infrastructure, hardware, and others. This is followed by web technologies like skype, systems technologies, communication protocols, malware operations, and mobile technologies such as smartphones. What is more, you will deal with security threats, malware, various attacks within a system including cryptography ones. The ending sections cover telecommunication technologies, backing up, and archiving. Plus, there, you will also have to be knowledgeable about IDS, Defense-in-Depth, ethical hacking, and honeypots.
- Security
The knowledge of distinct aspects of security will be also availed through 312-50v10. This considers particulars like controls for systems security, app or file server, firewalls, cryptography, and network & physical security. It goes further to threat modeling, verification procedures like negative validation or false positive, social engineering where it concerns human factors such as manipulation, vulnerability scanners, and implication of security policies. Other vital sections to come up as well are privacy or confidentiality in relation to engagement, biometrics, technologies like Bluetooth, networking, and RFID for wireless access, trusted networks, and vulnerabilities.
- Regulation/Policy & Ethics
Regulations with 312-50 exam bring out awareness in policies of security and how to comply with certain regulations such as SOX or PCI-DSS while the second part targets the ethics of information security and, in particular, deals with the code of conduct attached to professionalism and also covers appropriate hacking features.
- Analysis/Assessment
The CEH test concerns itself with carrying out assessment and analysis. Included here is analysis for data and systems, risk assessment, and technical methods for assessment. Particularly, candidates will get to know more about footprinting, scanning, enumeration, and system hacking like cracking of a password, file hiding, and track coverage. At last, you will learn what network sniffling & malware analysis entail.
- Procedures/Methodology
In the procedures and methodology domain, the EC-Council 312-50 exam covers cryptography, PKI (Public Key Infrastructure), Pretty Good Privacy, security architecture, information security occurrences, N-tier app design, and architectures that are service-oriented. Other subjects to be explored within this section include TCP/IP and methodologies of security testing. Additionally, this topic covers security assessment methodologies known as SQL injection, Wireless & Bluetooth, and • Mobile Rooting as well as Jailbreaking.
- Systems/Tools/Programs
This portion considers network or host-based intrusion, mechanisms for access controls such as smart cards, networking or wireless sniffers like Airsnort or Wireshark, cryptography techniques including SSL, PGP, and IPsec, and programming languages such as C++, C#, Java, etc. Also, it captures scripting languages like PHP and JavaScript, appliances for boundary protection, network topologies, subnetting, and port scanning. This topic leads you also to discover more about domain name systems (DNS), routers, modems and switches, vulnerability scanners like Retina and Nessus, systems for protection and management of vulnerability through tools like Ecora and Founds tone, and OS environments such as Linux, Mac, and Windows. Other particulars concern programs and systems for antivirus, tools for log analysis, security models, database structures, and exploitation tools.
NEW QUESTION 125
WPA2 uses AES for wireless data encryption at which of the following encryption levels?
- A. 128 bit and CRC
- B. 128 bi and TKIP
- C. 128 bit and CCMP
- D. 64 bit and CCMP
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 126
Your company was hired by a small healthcare provider to perform a technician assessment on the network. What is the best approach for discovering vulnerabilities on a Windows-based computer?
- A. Use a scan tool like Nessus
- B. Create a disk image of a clean Windows installation
- C. Use the built-in Windows Update tool
- D. Check MITRE.org for the latest list of CVE findings
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 127
Which security strategy requires using several, varying methods to protect IT systems against attacks?
- A. Covert channels
- B. Three-way handshake
- C. Defense in depth
- D. Exponential backoff algorithm
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 128
A penetration tester is conducting a port scan on a specific host. The tester found several ports opened that were confusing in concluding the Operating System (OS) version installed. Considering the NMAP result below, which of the following is likely to be installed on the target machine by the OS?
- A. The host is likely a printer.
- B. The host is likely a Linux machine.
- C. The host is likely a Windows machine.
- D. The host is likely a router.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) uses port 631.
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbers
NEW QUESTION 129
When you are testing a web application, it is very useful to employ a proxy tool to save every request and response. You can manually test every request and analyze the response to find vulnerabilities. You can test parameter and headers manually to get more precise results than if using web vulnerability scanners. What proxy tool will help you find web vulnerabilities?
- A. Proxychains
- B. Maskgen
- C. Burpsuite
- D. Dimitry
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 130
During a black-box pen test you attempt to pass IRC traffic over port 80/TCP from a compromised web
enabled host. The traffic gets blocked; however, outbound HTTP traffic is unimpeded. What type of firewall
is inspecting outbound traffic?
- A. Circuit
- B. Packet Filtering
- C. Application
- D. Stateful
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 131
Which of the following represents the initial two commands that an IRC client sends to join an IRC network?
- A. USER, NICK
- B. LOGIN, NICK
- C. LOGIN, USER
- D. USER, PASS
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 132
You have gained physical access to a Windows 2008 R2 server which has an accessible disc drive. When you attempt to boot the server and log in, you are unable to guess the password. In your toolkit, you have an Ubuntu 9.10 Linux LiveCD. Which Linux-based tool can change any user's password or activate disabled Windows accounts?
- A. John the Ripper
- B. SET
- C. Cain & Abel
- D. CHNTPW
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 133
You are a Network Security Officer. You have two machines. The first machine (192.168.0.99) has snort installed, and the second machine (192.168.0.150) has kiwi syslog installed. You perfrom a syn scan in your network, and you notice that kiwi syslog is not receiving the alert message from snort. You decide to run wireshark in the snort machine to check if the messages are going to the kiwi syslog machine. What Wireshark filter will show the connections from the snort machine to kiwi syslog machine?
- A. tcp.srcport= = 514 && ip.src= = 192.168.0.99
- B. tcp.srcport= = 514 && ip.src= = 192.168.150
- C. tcp.dstport= = 514 && ip.dst= = 192.168.0.99
- D. tcp.dstport= = 514 && ip.dst= = 192.168.0.150
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 134
A common cryptographical tool is the use of XOR. XOR the following binary values:
10110001
00111010
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
Explanation:
The XOR gate is a digital logic gate that implements an exclusive or; that is, a true output (1/HIGH) results if one, and only one, of the inputs to the gate is true. If both inputs are false (0/LOW) or both are true, a false output results. XOR represents the inequality function, i.e., the output is true if the inputs are not alike otherwise the output is false. A way to remember XOR is "one or the other but not both".
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_gate
NEW QUESTION 135
An attacker, using a rogue wireless AP, performed an MITM attack and injected an HTML code to embed a malicious applet in all HTTP connections.
When users accessed any page, the applet ran and exploited many machines.
Which one of the following tools the hacker probably used to inject HTML code?
- A. Aircrack-ng
- B. Wireshark
- C. Ettercap
- D. Tcpdump
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 136
You have successfully gained access to a Linux server and would like to ensure that the succeeding
outgoing traffic from this server will not be caught by Network-Based Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS).
What is the best way to evade the NIDS?
- A. Alternate Data Streams
- B. Out of band signaling
- C. Protocol Isolation
- D. Encryption
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 137
Which of the following techniques will identify if computer files have been changed?
- A. Network sniffing
- B. Firewall alerts
- C. Permission sets
- D. Integrity checking hashes
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 138
When setting up a wireless network, an administrator enters a pre-shared key for security.
Which of the following is true?
- A. The key entered is a hash that is used to prove the integrity of the wireless data.
- B. The key entered is based on the Diffie-Hellman method.
- C. The key is an RSA key used to encrypt the wireless data.
- D. The key entered is a symmetric key used to encrypt the wireless data.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 139
Fred is the network administrator for his company. Fred is testing an internal switch.
From an external IP address, Fred wants to try and trick this switch into thinking it already has established a session with his computer. How can Fred accomplish this?
- A. Fred can send an IP packet with the ACK bit set to zero and the source address of the switch.
- B. Fred can send an IP packet to the switch with the ACK bit and the source address of his machine.
- C. He can send an IP packet with the SYN bit and the source address of his computer.
- D. Fred can accomplish this by sending an IP packet with the RST/SIN bit and the source address of his computer.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 140
Which of the following is one of the most effective ways to prevent Cross-site Scripting (XSS) flaws in
software applications?
- A. Use digital certificates to authenticate a server prior to sending data.
- B. Use security policies and procedures to define and implement proper security settings.
- C. Verify acces right before allowing access to protected information and UI controls.
- D. Validate and escape all information sent to a server.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 141
Which of the following is a design pattern based on distinct pieces of software providing application functionality as services to other applications?
- A. Service Oriented Architecture
- B. Lean Coding
- C. Object Oriented Architecture
- D. Agile Process
Answer: A
Explanation:
A service-oriented architecture (SOA) is an architectural pattern in computer software design in which application components provide services to other components via a communications protocol, typically over a network.
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service-oriented_architecture
NEW QUESTION 142
After trying multiple exploits, you've gained root access to a Centos 6 server. To ensure you maintain access, what would you do first?
- A. Disable IPTables
- B. Download and Install Netcat
- C. Disable Key Services
- D. Create User Account
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 143
Which of the following is the structure designed to verify and authenticate the identity of individuals within the enterprise taking part in a data exchange?
- A. SOA
- B. PKI
- C. biometrics
- D. single sign on
Answer: B
Explanation:
A public key infrastructure (PKI) is a set of roles, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, distribute, use, store, and revoke digital certificates [1] and manage public- key encryption. The purpose of a PKI is to facilitate the secure electronic transfer of information for a range of network activities such as e-commerce, internet banking and confidential email.
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_infrastructure
NEW QUESTION 144
Which of the following open source tools would be the best choice to scan a network for potential targets?
- A. John the Ripper
- B. NMAP
- C. CAIN
- D. NIKTO
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 145
_________ is a set of extensions to DNS that provide the origin authentication of DNS data to DNS clients (resolvers) so as to reduce the threat of DNS poisoning, spoofing, and similar types of attacks.
- A. Resource records
- B. Resource transfer
- C. DNSSEC
- D. Zone transfer
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 146
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